<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">
   <teiHeader>
      <fileDesc>
         <titleStmt>
            <title>Thomas Gray to William Mason (17 March 1762)</title>
            <respStmt>
               <name ref="#AH">Alexander Huber</name>
               <resp>Editor</resp>
            </respStmt>
         </titleStmt>
         <publicationStmt>
            <publisher>Thomas Gray Archive</publisher>
            <address>
               <addrLine>info@thomasgray.org</addrLine>
               <addrLine>https://www.thomasgray.org/</addrLine>
            </address>
            <pubPlace>Oxford</pubPlace>
            <availability status="restricted">
               <p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.</p>
            </availability>
         </publicationStmt>
         <sourceDesc>
            <msDesc>
               <msIdentifier>
                  <country>USA</country>
                  <settlement>New York, NY</settlement>
                  <institution key="NYPL">New York Public Library</institution>
                  <repository>Humanities and Social Sciences Library</repository>
                  <collection>Henry W. And Albert A. Berg Collection of English and American Literature</collection>
               </msIdentifier>
               <additional>
                  <adminInfo>
                     <availability status="free">
                        <p>The original letter is extant and usually available for academic research purposes</p>
                     </availability>
                  </adminInfo>
                  <listBibl>
                     <bibl>
                        <title>Correspondence of Thomas Gray</title>, 3 vols. Ed. by the late Paget Toynbee and Leonard Whibley, with corrections and additions by H. W. Starr. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1971 [1st ed. 1935], letter no. 357, vol. ii, 776-778
				<ref type="url">http://www.e-enlightenment.com/search/letters/print/?printref_sourceedition=graythOU0084&amp;printref_docnumber=357</ref>
                     </bibl>
                     <bibl>
                        <title>The Correspondence of Thomas Gray and William Mason, with Letters to the Rev. James Brown, D.D.</title> Ed. by the Rev. John Mitford. London: Richard Bentley, 1853, letter LXXV, 285-288
				<ref type="url">https://www.thomasgray.org/texts/diglib/primary/MiJ_1853/1/285</ref>
                     </bibl>
                     <bibl>
                        <title>Essays and Criticisms by Thomas Gray.</title> Ed. with Introduction and Notes by Clark Sutherland Northup. Boston and London: D. C. Heath &amp; Co., 1911, letter excerpt, 249-250
				<ref type="url">https://www.thomasgray.org/texts/diglib/primary/NoC_1911/1/249</ref>
                     </bibl>
                     <bibl>
                        <title>The Letters of Thomas Gray, including the correspondence of Gray and Mason</title>, 3 vols. Ed. by Duncan C. Tovey. London: George Bell and Sons, 1900-12, letter no. CCXL, vol. ii, 255-258
				<ref type="url">https://www.thomasgray.org/texts/diglib/primary/ToD_1900ii/1/255</ref>
                     </bibl>
                  </listBibl>
               </additional>
            </msDesc>
         </sourceDesc>
      </fileDesc>
      <profileDesc>
         <correspDesc ref="https://www.thomasgray.org/texts/letters/tgal0410">
            <correspAction type="sent">
               <persName cert="high" ref="http://viaf.org/viaf/9889965">Gray, Thomas, 1716-1771</persName>
               <placeName cert="high" ref="http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7010874">Cambridge, United Kingdom</placeName>
               <date cert="high" when="1762-03-17"/>
            </correspAction>
            <correspAction type="received">
               <persName cert="high" ref="http://viaf.org/viaf/95718679">Mason, William, 1724-1797</persName>
            </correspAction>
         </correspDesc>
         <calendarDesc>
            <calendar target="https://lccn.loc.gov/sh85018834">
               <p>Gregorian</p>
            </calendar>
         </calendarDesc>
         <langUsage>
            <language ident="eng">English</language>
         </langUsage>
         <textClass>
            <classCode scheme="TGA">
               <mentioned n="person">Hurd, Richard, 1720-1808</mentioned>
               <mentioned n="person">Macpherson, James, 1736-1796</mentioned>
               <mentioned n="edition">Odes by Mr. Gray (1757)</mentioned>
               <mentioned n="poem">Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard</mentioned>
               <mentioned n="literature">Whitehead, William</mentioned>
               <mentioned n="literature">Macpherson, James, 1736-1796</mentioned>
               <mentioned n="literature">Lowth, Robert</mentioned>
               <mentioned n="literature">Lloyd, Robert</mentioned>
               <mentioned n="literature">Hurd, Dr. Richard</mentioned>
               <mentioned n="literature">Delap, John</mentioned>
            </classCode>
         </textClass>
      </profileDesc>
      <encodingDesc>
         <projectDesc>
            <p>This letter is part of the Primary Texts section of the Thomas Gray Archive.</p>
            <p>XML created for the Thomas Gray Archive.</p>
         </projectDesc>
         <editorialDecl>
            <p>This letter is part of the correspondence calendar of the complete correspondence of Thomas Gray. The calendar contains detailed bibliographic records for all known original, copied, or published letters written by or to the poet as well as the full-text, where available.  Each record is accompanied by digitised images of the manuscript, where available, or digitised images of the first printed edition.</p>
         </editorialDecl>
         <classDecl>
            <taxonomy>
               <bibl>Library of Congress Name Authority File (<abbr>LCNAF</abbr>)</bibl>
            </taxonomy>
         </classDecl>
      </encodingDesc>
   </teiHeader>
   <text type="letter" xml:id="tgal0410">
      <body>
         <opener>
            <salute>Dear Doctor </salute>
         </opener>
         <p>I send your Reverence the lesson, wch is pure good-nature on my part, knowing already as I do, that
					you don't like it. no sooner do people feel their income increase than they want amusement! why what need have you of any other, than
					to sit like a Japonese Divinity with your hands folded on your fat belly wrap'd &amp; (as it were) annihilated in the contemplation of
					your own <hi rend="italic">corpses</hi>
					 and revenues? the Pentagrapher is gone to Town, so you have
					nothing to do but to go &amp; multiply in your own vulgar way: only don't fall to work, &amp; forget to say grace.</p>
         <p>The Laureat has honour'd me, (as a Friend of yours, for I know no other reason) with his new
						Play &amp; his Charge to the Poets, the first very middleing; the
					second I am pleased with, chiefly with the sense, &amp; sometimes with the verse &amp; expression: and yet the best thing he ever wrote
					was that Elegy against Friendship you once shew'd me, where the sense was detestable; so that you see
					it is not at all necessary a Poet should be a good sort of Man, no, not even in his writings. Bob Lloyd has publish'd his works in a just quarto volume, containing among other things a Latin
					Translation of my Elegy; an Epistle in wch is a very serious compliment to me by name, particularly
					on my Pindaric accomplishments; &amp; the very two Odes you saw before, in which we were
						abused; &amp; a note to say, they were written in concert with his Friend Mr Coleman: so little
					value have poets for themselves, especially when they would make up a just volume. Mr Delap is here
					&amp; has brought his cub to Trinity. he has pick'd up again purely since his misfortune, &amp; is fat &amp; well, all but a few bowels. he says, Mrs Pritchard
					spoilt his Hecuba with sobbing so much; &amp; that she was really so moved, that she fell in fits
					behind the scenes. I much like Dr Lowth's Grammar: it is concise, clear, &amp; elegant. he has
					selected his Solecisms from all the best Writers of our Tongue. I hear Mr Hurd is seriously writing
					against Fingal by the instigation of the Devil &amp; the B:p. can it be true? I have exhausted all my litterary news, &amp; I have no
					other.</p>
         <closer>
            <salute>Adieu, I am truly<lb/> Yours </salute>
            <signed>T G: </signed>
         </closer>
         <postscript>
            <p>Mr Brown has got a cap, &amp; hopes for a suitable hood. you must write a line to tell him how to
						send them. I go to Town on Monday, but direct to me here.</p>
         </postscript>
         <closer>
            <dateline>March 17. 1762. Cambridge.</dateline>
         </closer>
      </body>
   </text>
</TEI>
