Monographs and collections (sorted alphabetically by author/editor)
[AbM_1958]
Abrams, M. H.: The mirror and the lamp: romantic theory and the
critical tradition. Reprinted edition. New York/London: W. W. Norton,
1958 [1st ed. Oxford: Oxford UP, 1953].
[AbM_1971]
Abrams, M. H.: Natural supernaturalism: tradition and revolution in
romantic literature. New York: W. W. Norton, 1971.
[AmA_1945]
Ambrogi, A.: Thomas Gray e la sua avventura romana. Roma:
Libreria dell'800 Editrice, 1945.
[ArJ_1966]
Arthos, John: The Language of Natural Description in
Eighteenth-Century Poetry. University of Michigan publications /
Language and literature, 24. Reprinted edition. London: Cass & Co.,
1966.
[BaW_1946]
Bate, Walter J.: From Classic to Romantic: premises of taste in
eighteenth-century England. Cambridge: Harvard UP,
1946. [Reprinted ed. New York: Harper & Row, 1961.]
[BeR_1895]
Benson, Arthur Christopher: Thomas Gray. Eton: R.I. Drake, 1895.
[BlH_1986]
Bloom, Harold (ed.): Poets of Sensibility and the Sublime. New
York: Chelsea House Publ., 1986.
[BlH_1987]
Bloom, Harold (ed.): Thomas Gray's "Elegy Written in a Country
Churchyard". Modern Critical Interpretations. New York: Chelsea House
Publ., 1987.
[BrI_1962]
Bredvold, Louis I.: The Literature of the Restoration and the Eighteenth
Century 1660-1798. London: Collier Books, 1962, pp. 113-118 ("Collins and
Gray").
[BrK_1920]
Brooke, Stopford A.: Naturalism in English Poetry. New York:
E. P. Dutton & Co., 1920, ch. III "Collins and Gray", pp. 42-65.
[BrM_1991]
Brown, Marshall: Preromanticism. Stanford: Stanford UP, 1991, ch. 2
and 3, pp. 24-29, 42-48.
[CaT_1973]
Carper, Thomas R.: The One Writing of Thomas Gray: A Reading of all
the Poetry. Univ. Diss. Ann Arbor, Mich.: University Microfilms
International, 1973.
[CeD_1946]
Cecil, David, Lord: The Poetry of Thomas Gray. Warton Lecture on
English Poetry, read 21st March 1945. Proceedings of the British Academy,
London (Founded 1901), vol. 31, 1945. Oxford: Oxford UP, 1946 [1st ed.
1945] [reprinted London: G. Cumberlege, [1946] and Folcroft: Folcroft
Library Editions, 1974]. Review: George Jackson in English 6
(1946), p. 38.
[CoL_1985]
Conti Camaiora, Luisa: Gray -- Keats -- Hopkins: Poetry and the Poetic
Presence.. Lecce: Milella, [1985], chapter I "Thomas Gray: Two Early
Odes and the Elegy", pp. 11-57. Review: Marialuisa Bignami in Modern
Language Review (London) 84(2) (1989), pp. 444-445.
[CoL_2003]
Conti Camaiora, Luisa: Virtuous texts: the idea of virtue in poems by
Pope, Gray and Goldsmith. Milan: Vita e pensiero, 2003.
[DaD_1963]
Davie, Donald: The Language of Science and the Language of Literature,
1700-1740. London: Sheed and Ward, 1963.
[D/J_1974]
Downey, James and Ben Jones (eds.): Fearful Joy: Papers from the
Thomas Gray Bicentenary Conference at Carleton University[, 1971].
Montreal: McGill-Queen's UP, 1974. [Includes bibliographical references,
illustrations and index]. Reviews: C. J. Rawson in Modern
Philology 76(2) (Nov. 1978), p. 202, Joseph A. Wittreich in
Blake 8(4) (1975), p. 141, James Gray in English Studies in Canada
(Univ. of New Brunswick, Fredericton) 1 (1975), pp. 111-115.
[EdR_1992]
Edgecombe, Rodney Stenning: Wonted Fires: A Reading of Thomas
Gray. Salzburg studies in English literature. Romantic reassessment,
111. Lewiston, N.Y.: Edwin Mellen Press; Salzburg: Institut für
Anglistik und Amerikanistik, Universität Salzburg, 1992.
[EmW_1938]
Empson, William: English Pastoral Poetry. New York: W. W.
Norton, 1938.
[EnJ_1981]
Engell, James: The Creative Imagination: Enlightenment to
Romanticism. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard UP, 1981.
[FrB_1977]
Fruchter, Barry George: Studies in the English elegy. Univ. Diss.
Microfilm edition. State University of New York at Stony Brook, N.Y.,
1977.
[FuR_1933]
Fukuhara, Rintaro and Henry Bergen: An Elegy Written in a Country
Churchyard by Thomas Gray. The three manuscripts. Primrose Hill:
E. Walters and G. Miller, 1933.
[FuR_1933a]
Fukuhara, Rintaro: A Bibliographical Study of Thomas Gray. With an
appendix: Gray's marginalia on cookery, printed for the first time from the
MS. [S.l.]: [s.n.], 1933. [A bibliography, with explanatory notes in Japanese,
with a portrait]
[FuR_1959]
Fukuhara, Rintaro: English poems and translations of Richard West: a
collection, with introduction & appendix "Thomas Gray and Richard
West", 1959. [Tokyo]: [Kyoritsu Joshi Daigaku], [1959]. [Added
t.p. in Japanese, Introd. and appendix in Japanese and English]
[FuR_1960]
Fukuhara, Rintaro: Essays on Thomas Gray. Tokyo: Tokyo UP, 1960.
[GaG_1995]
Galigani, Giuseppe: Tra poesia e pittura: Il Bardo di Thomas Gray e le
arti figurative. Nuovi saggi, 126. Parma: Pratiche, c1995. [Contains
illustrations, the text of the poem in English and in Italian translation,
bibliographical references (pp. [121]-123), and index]. Reviews: C. Maria
Laudando in Istituto Universitario Orientale (Napoli): Annali /
Anglistica 38(1-2) (1995), pp. 219-222, Review in
Comparatistica 7 (1995), pp. 177-179.
[G/W/F_2008]
Thomas Gray: "Elegy in a Country Churchyard", Latin translations
1762-2001, ed. by Donald Gibson, Peter Wilkinson, and Stephen
French. Orpington: The Holden Press, 2008.
[GlR_1997]
Gleckner, Robert F.: Gray Agonistes: Thomas Gray and Masculine
Friendship. Baltimore/London: The Johns Hopkins UP, 1997. [Includes
bibliographical references and index. The book examines in detail the
influence which Milton's poetry and life had on Gray and the relationship
which Gray had with his friend Richard West, also a poet and admirer of
Milton]. Reviews: Suvir Kaul in Modern Philology 97(3) (Feb.
2000), pp. 468-470, M. Wechselblatt in Journal of English and Germanic
Philology 98(1) (Jan. 1999), pp. 118-121, M. Walsh in The Review
of English Studies 50(197) (Feb. 1999), p. 109, Daniel E. White in
Criticism (Detroit) 40(1) (Winter 1998), pp. 145-148, John Sitter in
South Atlantic Review: the publication of the South Atlantic Modern
Language Association (University, AL) (formerly South Atlantic
Bulletin) 62(3) (1997), pp. 132-134, Heidi Thomson in Modern
Language Review 93(4) (1998), pp. 1088-1089, William Levine in
Eighteenth-Century Studies (American Soc. for Eighteenth Century
Studies, Wake Forest Univ., Winston-Salem, NC) 36(3) (2003), pp. 429-436.
[GoM_1988]
Golden, Morris: Thomas Gray. Updated edition. Twayne's English
authors series, TEAS 6. Boston: Twayne Publishers, 1988 [1st ed. New
York: Grosset & Dunlap, 1964]. [Contains illustration, bibliography
(pp. 144-151) and index]. Reviews by R. George Thomas in Modern language
review 62(2) (Apr. 1967), p. 318, M. Bell in College English (National
Council of Teachers of English, Urbana, IL) XXVII (1966), p. 435, Paul Ranger
(of updated edition) in Notes and Queries: for readers and writers,
collectors and librarians (Oxford) 37(3), pp. 349-350.
[GrH_1925]
Grierson, H. J. C.: The Background of English Literature and Other
Collected Essays and Addresses. London: Chatto, 1925, pp. 200-255 ("Blake
and Gray").
[HaE_2000]
Haan, Estelle: Thomas Gray's Latin poetry: some classical, neo-Latin
and vernacular contexts. Bruxelles: Latomus revue d'études
latines, 2000.
[HaP_1990]
Hansen, Klaus P. (ed.): Empfindsamkeiten. Passauer
Interdisziplinäres Kolloquium, 2 (1990). Passau: Rothe, 1990.
[HeD_1989]
Heller, Deborah C.: The Evolution of the Poet's Task in the Later
Eighteenth Century: A Study of Gray, Collins and Cowper. Univ. Diss. Ann
Arbor, Mich.: University Microfilms International, 1989.
.
[HiD_1979]
Hignett, D. J.: Elegy written in a country churchyard by Thomas Gray,
and, The deserted village by Oliver Goldsmith: GCE set book notes for
advanced students. Formby (Formby Fields, Formby, Merseyside):
Hignett School Services, c1979.
[HiF_1949]
Hilles, Frederick W. (ed.): The Age of Johnson: essays presented to
Chauncey Brewster Tinker. New Haven: Yale UP, 1949.
[H/B_1965]
Hilles, Frederick W. and Harold Bloom (eds.): From Sensibility to
Romanticism: Essays Presented to Frederick A. Pottle. New York:
Oxford UP, 1965.
[HoG_1953]
Hough, Graham: The Romantic Poets. London: Hutchinson, 1953, ch. I
"Gray", pp. 7-24.
[HuJ_1976]
Hunt, John Dixon: The Figure in the Landscape: Poetry, Painting, and
Gardening During the Eighteenth Century. Baltimore: The Johns
Hopkins UP, 1976, ch. 4.
[H/R_1993]
Hutchings, W. B. and William Ruddick (eds.): Thomas Gray:
Contemporary Essays. Liverpool English texts and studies, [25].
Liverpool: Liverpool UP, 1993. [Includes bibliographical references
and index of proper names]. Reviews: M. Bignami in Modern Language
Review 91(3) (Jul. 1996), pp. 703-704, Duncan Wu in Romanticism
(Edinburgh) 2(1) (1996), pp. 123-125, Suvir Kaul in ANQ
8(2) (1995), pp. 49-51, John Chalker in Critical Survey (Oxford) 7(2)
(1995), pp. 230-231, Christopher Decker in Essays in Criticism: a quarterly
journal founded by F. W. Bateson (Oxford) 45(3) (1995), pp. 257-263,
Robin Dix in Durham University Journal (Dept of English Studies, Univ. of
Durham) 56(1) (1995), pp. 169-170, Philip Martin in Byron Journal (Byron
Soc., London) 23 (1995), p. 100, Roger Robinson in Charles Lamb Bulletin:
journal of the Charles Lamb Society (London) 87 (1994), pp. 122-123.
[IrW_1955]
Irving, William Henry: The Providence of Wit in the English Letter
Writers. Durham, NC: Duke UP, 1955, chapter VII, pp. 228-245.
[JeL_1990]
Jestin, Loftus: The answer to the lyre: Richard Bentley's
illustrations for Thomas Gray's poems. Philadelphia: University of
Pennsylvania Press, 1990. [Includes a facsimile of Designs by Mr. R.
Bentley, for six poems by Mr. T. Gray, and illustrations]. Review by Sean
Shesgreen in Notes and Queries: for readers and writers, collectors and
librarians (Oxford) 39(1) (1992), pp. 108-109.
[JsA_1966]
Johnston, Arthur: Thomas Gray and The Bard. An inaugural lecture
delivered at the University College of Wales, Aberystwyth, Wednesday, 2nd
February, 1966. Cardiff: Wales UP, 1966 [i.e. 1967].
[KaS_1986]
Kaul, Suvir: A Solitary Fly: Thomas Gray and the constructions of poetic
authority. Unpub. univ. diss., Cornell Univ., 1986. [Abstr. in Dissertation
Abstracts International (Ann Arbor, MI) (47) 3048A.]
[KaS_1992]
Kaul, Suvir: Thomas Gray and Literary Authority: A Study in Ideology
and Poetics. Stanford, CA: Stanford UP, 1992. [Contains bibliography
(pp. [253]-262) and index]. Also published as Thomas Gray and
literary authority: ideology and poetics in Eighteenth-century
England. Delhi and Oxford: Oxford UP, 1992. Reviews by Richard Terry in
British Journal for Eighteenth-Century Studies (Voltaire Foundation,
Oxford) 18(1) (1995), p. 94, John Lucas in In-between: essays & studies
in literary criticism (Dept of English, RLA College, Univ. of New Delhi)
3(2) (1994), pp. 123-127.
[KnR_1972]
Knighton, Robert T.: A Genius Truly Inclined to Philosophy: Thomas
Gray and Platonism. Univ. Diss. Ann Arbor, Mich.: University
Microfilms International, 1972.
[LeR_1989]
Lessenich, Rolf P.: Aspects of English PreRomanticism. Köln
[etc.]: Böhlau, 1989.
[LeS_1971]
Lewis, W. S.: Thomas Gray, 1716-1771. The R. A. Neil lecture,
1971. Cambridge: Pembroke College, 1971.
[LoR_1973]
Lonsdale, Roger: The poetry of Thomas Gray: versions of the self.
Chatterton lecture on an English poet, read 21 February 1973. "From the
Proceedings of the British Academy volume 59." London: Oxford UP, 1973.
[Includes bibliographical references]. Review by Clair Lamont in Notes and
Queries (London) 23 (1976), pp. 374-376.
[LoW_1969]
Lowenstein, Amy: Annals of the Poor: Social Fact and Artistic Response
in Gray, Goldsmith, Cowper, Crabbe, Blake, Burns. Univ. Diss. Ann
Arbor, Mich.: University Microfilms International, 1969.
[MaB_1997]
McCarthy, B. Eugene: Thomas Gray: The Progress of a Poet. Madison
and Teaneck, NJ: Fairleigh Dickinson UP; London: Associated
UPes, 1997. [Includes bibliographical references (pp. 257-270) and
index]. Reviews in Choice / Monthly 35(10) (1998), pp.
1708-1709, Heidi Thomson in Yearbook of English Studies (Modern Humanities
Research Assn) (Leeds) 30 (2000), p. 314, William Levine in
Eighteenth-Century Studies (American Soc. for Eighteenth Century
Studies, Wake Forest Univ., Winston-Salem, NC) 36(3) (2003), pp. 429-436.
[MaF_1973]
McDermott, Francis: William Penn, Thomas Gray, and an account of the
historical association of Stoke Poges. Specially compiled for the
Penn-Gray Society by F. McDermott. With a reproduction of the original
fair copy of Gray's Elegy in the poet's own handwriting and 27 illus.
including 20 photos by the author. Folcroft: Folcroft Library Editions,
1973 [reprint of the 1930 ed. printed for private circulation by W. H.
Smith & Son Ltd., the Arden Press, London] [Reprinted Norwood:
Norwood Editions, 1976]. [Includes illustrations]
[MaR_1996]
McGann, Jerome J.: The Poetics of Sensibility: a revolution in literary
style. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1996, ch. 3, pp. 24-32.
[MaS_1957]
Mackerness, Eric David: The progress of an italophile: Thomas Gray
and music. Reprinted from Italian Studies, vol. 12. [S.l.]: [s.n.],
1957.
[MhK_1946]
Marsh, Kathleen Mary: A study of Thomas Gray based on his letter.
Thesis (B.A.) 755, University of Liverpool, [Liverpool], 1946.
[MnR_1934]
Martin, Roger: Essai sur Thomas Gray. These pour le Doctorat es
Lettres presente a la Faculte des Lettres de l'Universite de Paris par
Roger Martin. Toulouse: Imprimerie Regionale; London: H. Milford, Oxford
University Press; Paris: Les Presses Universitaires de France, 1934
[reprinted St. Clair Shores: Scholarly Press, 1970]. [Includes
bibliographical references and index]. Reviews: Frederick T. Wood in
Englische Studien 71 (1936), p. 262, Review in Revue
anglo-americaine 13 (1935), p. 153.
[MoO_1934]
Micale, Olga: Thomas Gray e la sua influenza sulla letteratura
italiana. Con prefazione di Natale Busetto. Catania: Studio
editoriale moderno, 1934. Review: Joseph G. Fucilla in Journal of
English and Germanic Philology (April 1935), p. 277.
[MiS_1979]
Millner, Stuart A.: Thomas Gray's Welsh and Norse Poetry. Univ.
Diss. Ann Arbor, Mich.: University Microfilms International, 1979.
[MoT_1977]
Mooney, Thomas Francis: Pre-Romantic, Romantic, Post-Romantic: Four
Elegies. Univ. Diss. Ann Arbor, Mich.: University Microfilms
International, 1977.
[MuJ_1988]
Mullan, John: Sentiment and Sociability: The language of feeling in
the 18th century. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1988.
[NeV_1995]
Newey, Vincent: Centring the Self: Subjectivity, Society, and Reading
from Thomas Gray to Thomas Hardy. The nineteenth century (Scolar)
series. Aldershot: Scolar Press; Brookfield: Ashgate, 1995. [Includes
bibliography (pp. [239]-265)]. Reviews: F. Garber in Studies in
Romanticism 37(2) (Summer 1998), pp. 281-285, Susan Rosenbaum in
Keats Shelley Journal 46 (1997), pp. 210-211, Michael Wiley in
The Wordsworth Circle 27(4) (Fall 1996), pp. 191-193, M. O'Neill
in Durham University Journal 87(2) (Jul. 1995), pp. 394-395,
Kelsey Thornton in Romanticism 5(1) (1999), pp. 115-116.
[NoE_1903]
Norton, C. E.: The Poet Gray as a Naturalist. Boston: 1903.
[NoM_1990]
Novak, M. E. (introd.): Context, Influence, and Mid-Eighteenth-Century
Poetry. Los Angeles: William Andrews Clark Mem. Lib., Univ. of
California, 1990.
[QuV_1996]
Quinn, V. R.: A new approach to the writing of Thomas Gray. Unpub.
univ. diss., Univ. of Cambridge, 1996. [Abstr. in Index to Theses accepted
for higher degrees by the universities of Great Britain and Ireland (and the
Council for National Academic Awards) (ASLIB) (London) (45) 1996, 12144.],
1996.
[RaM_2005]
Raymond, Mark: Marked by Melancholy: The Character of the Pensive Text in
Gray and Keats. Univ. Diss., New York University. New York: New York
University, 2005. [Abstract in Dissertation Abstracts International,
Section A: The Humanities and Social Sciences 66(4) (Oct. 2005), p. 1364.]
[ReA_1962]
Reed, Amy Louise: The Background of Gray's "Elegy": A Study in the
Taste for Melancholy Poetry, 1700-1751. New York: Russell &
Russell, 1962 [1st ed. 1924].
[RoC_1952]
Roberts, Sydney Castle: Thomas Gray of Pembroke. W. P. Ker
Memorial Lecture, 13; Glasgow University Publications, 93. Glasgow:
Jackson, Son, 1952 [reprinted Folcroft: Folcroft Library Editions,
1973, Norwood: Norwood Editions, 1978]. Review: C. J. Sisson in
Modern language review 49 (1954).
[RoE_1981]
Rothstein, Eric: Restoration and Eighteenth-Century Poetry
1660-1780, The Routledge History of English Poetry, vol 3. Boston:
Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1981, pp. 135-160.
[ScJ_1991]
Scodel, Joshua: The English poetic epitaph: commemoration and conflict
from Jonson to Wordsworth. Ithaca ; London: Cornell University Press, 1991,
chapters 10 and 11 (view e-text excerpts).
[SnN_1965]
Snyder, Edward D.: The Celtic Revival in English Literature.
Gloucester/Mass.: 1965.
[SpP_1982]
Spacks, Patricia Meyer and W. B. Carnochan (eds.): A Distant Prospect:
Eighteenth-Century Views of Childhood. Los Angeles: Clark Memorial
Lib., Univ. of California, Los Angeles, 1982.
[SpS_s.a.]
Springall, Stephen: Thomas Gray, Stoke Poges, and "Elegy written in a
country church yard": an enquiry. [S.l.]: [s.n.], [s.a.].
[StH_1941]
Starr, Herbert W.: Gray as a literary critic. Gettysburg: Times
and News Publ., 1941 [reprinted Folcroft: Folcroft Library Editions,
1974].
[StH_1968]
Starr, Herbert W. (ed.): Twentieth century interpretations of
Gray's Elegy. A collection of critical essays. Twentieth
century interpretations series. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall,
1968, also as Thomas Gray: "Elegy Written in a Country
Churchyard". Columbus: Merrill, 1968. [Includes bibliography and
chronology of important dates]
[StP_1967]
Stone, P. W. K.: The Art of Poetry 1750-1820: Theories of Composition
and Style in the Late Neo-Classic and Early Romantic Periods. London:
Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1967.
[SwJ_1970]
Swearingen, James E.: The Critical Reputation of Gray's Poems:
1742-1884.. Univ. Diss. Microform edition. Minneapolis, Minn.: U. of
Minnesota, 1970.
[TaI_1968]
Tayler, Irene: Visionary Forms Dramatic: William Blake's Illustrations
to the Poetry of Thomas Gray. Univ. Diss. Ann Arbor, Mich.:
University Microfilms International, 1968 [republished as Blake's
illustrations to the poems of Gray. London: OUP; Princeton: Princeton UP,
1971].
[TiG_1942]
Tillotson, G.: Essays in Criticism and Research. Cambridge: Cambridge
UP, 1942, pp. 117-123 ("On Gray's Letters"), 124-126 ("Gray the
Scholar-Poet").
[TiG_1961]
Tillotson, G.: Augustan Studies. London: The Athlone Press, 1961,
chapters IX ("Gray's 'Ode on the Spring'") and X ("Gray's 'Ode on the Death
of a Favourite Cat, Drowned in a Tub of Gold Fishes'"), pp. 204-215, 216-223.
[VaF_1982]
Vaughan, Frank A.: Blake's illustrations to the poetry of Thomas
Gray: a movement toward eternity. Authorized facsimile printed by
microfilm/xerography of doctoral dissertation, University of California,
Riverside, 1980 Ann Arbor, Mich.: University Microfilms International,
1982.
[VaF_1996]
Vaughan, Frank A.: Again to the life of eternity: William Blake's
illustrations to the poems of Thomas Gray. Selinsgrove: Susquehanna
UP; London: Associated UPes, 1996. [Includes 116 p. of illustrations,
bibliographical references (pp. 126-133), and index]. Reviews: C. Heppner
in Blake. An Illustrated Quarterly 31(1) (Summer 1997), pp.
24-29, Bruce Tice in Antiquarian Book Monthly 23(10) (1996), p.
26.
[WaJ_1989]
Watson, J. R. (ed.): Pre-Romanticism in English Poetry of the
Eighteenth Century: The Poetic Art and Significance of Thomas Gray,
Collins, Goldsmith, Cowper, Crabbe. Casebook series. Basingstoke:
MacMillan, 1989.
[WaS_1973]
Wayman, Stephen R.: The Living Lyre: A Study of the Poetry of
Thomas Gray. Univ. Diss. Ann Arbor, Mich.: University Microfilms
International, 1973.
[WeH_1991]
Weinfeld, Henry: The Poet Without a Name: Gray's "Elegy" and the
Problem of History. Carbondale: Southern Illinois UP,
1991. Reviews by Dennis Taylor in Journal of English and Germanic Philology: a
quarterly devoted to the English, German, and Scandinavian languages and
literatures (Urbana, IL) 93(3) (1994), pp. 439-443, Joshua Scodel in
Modern Philology: a journal devoted to research in medieval and modern literature
(Chicago) 91(1) (1993), pp. 98-102.
[WhB_1988]
Wheatley, Philip: The Form, Meaning, and Context of Sensibility in
Eighteenth-Century Britain, with particular reference to the literature of
the period 1740-94. Thesis (D.Phil.) University of Oxford, Oxford,
1988.
[WiA_1980]
Wiesenthal, Alan Joel: The Latin Poetry of the English Augustans.
Univ. Diss. Ann Arbor, Mich.: University Microfilms International, 1980.
[WoE_1973]
Wolfe, William R.: Thomas Gray: The Poet as Letter-Writer. Univ.
Diss. Ann Arbor, Mich.: University Microfilms International, 1973.
[WoT_1998]
Woodman, Thomas (ed.): Early Romantics: Perspectives in British Poetry
from Pope to Wordsworth. Houndmills: MacMillan; New York: St.
Martin's Press, 1998.